{"id":1269,"date":"2020-11-08T11:37:37","date_gmt":"2020-11-08T02:37:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wetch.co.jp\/?p=1269"},"modified":"2022-01-25T22:38:17","modified_gmt":"2022-01-25T13:38:17","slug":"nuxt%e3%81%8b%e3%82%89laravel%e3%81%b8axios%e3%81%a7%e9%80%9a%e4%bf%a1%e3%81%97%e3%81%a6%e3%81%bf%e3%82%8b%ef%bc%88%ef%bc%91%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wetch.co.jp\/note\/nuxt%e3%81%8b%e3%82%89laravel%e3%81%b8axios%e3%81%a7%e9%80%9a%e4%bf%a1%e3%81%97%e3%81%a6%e3%81%bf%e3%82%8b%ef%bc%88%ef%bc%91%ef%bc%89\/","title":{"rendered":"Nuxt\u304b\u3089Laravel\u3078axios\u3067\u901a\u4fe1\u3057\u3066\u307f\u308b\uff08\uff11\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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Nuxt\u74b0\u5883\u69cb\u7bc9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

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npx create-nuxt-app <\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u540d><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u9014\u4e2d\u8272\u3005\u3068\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u805e\u304b\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u3079\u304d\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u307f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u5916\u306f\u4efb\u610f\u3067\uff08\u5358\u306bEnter\u3067\u3082OK\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
? Nuxt.js modules: (Press <space> to select, <a> to toggle all, <i> to invert selection)\n\u276f\u25ef Axios\n \u25ef Progressive Web App (PWA)\n \u25ef Content<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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Nuxt\u74b0\u5883\u69cb\u7bc9\u306b\u554f\u984c\u304c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u3067\u7528\u610f\u3055\u308c\u305fNuxt\u306e\u753b\u9762\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Laravel\u5074\u306e\u5b9f\u88c5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Laravel\u5074\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u69cb\u7bc9\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306f\u5225\u8a18\u4e8b\u300cLaravel\u74b0\u5883\u69cb\u7bc9\u300d\u306b\u66f8\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u305d\u3061\u3089\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002
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\u307e\u305a\u306f\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30e9\u300capp\/Http\/Controllers\/TestController.php\u300d\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
php artisan make:controller TestController<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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public function test1()\n{   \n    return response()->json([\n        'result' => 'Response from Laravel',\n    ]); \n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4e0a\u8a18\u306bGET\u3067\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\u300croutes\/web.php\u300d\u306b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8a18\u8ff0\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Route::get('test1', 'TestController@test1');<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u3053\u308c\u3060\u3051\u3067OK\u3002
\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u304b\u3089\u300chttp:\/\/<Laravel\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u306eIP>\/test1\u300d\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
{\"result\":\"Response from Laravel\"}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u7c21\u5358\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nuxt\uff08Vue\uff09\u5074\u306eaxios\u95a2\u9023\u51e6\u7406\u5b9f\u88c5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Nuxt\u5074\u306e\u51e6\u7406\u306f\u300cpages\/index.vue\u300d\u304a\u3088\u3073\u305d\u3053\u304b\u3089\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308bVue\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b9f\u88c5\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3042\u304f\u307e\u3067\u52d5\u4f5c\u5b9f\u9a13\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308c\u3070\u826f\u3044\u306e\u3067\u300cpages\/index.vue\u300d\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u51e6\u7406\u3092\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u540c\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u5185\u306b\u306f\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u7684\u306a\u5185\u5bb9\u304c\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u30d0\u30c3\u30b5\u30ea\u6368\u3066\u3066\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u66f8\u304d\u76f4\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<template>\n  <div>\n    <span>{{ result }}<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n<\/template>\n\n<script>\nimport axios from 'axios'\nexport default {\n  data () {\n    return {\n      result: ''\n    }\n  },\n  mounted () {\n    axios.get('http:\/\/<Laravel\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u306eIP>\/test1')\n      .then((response) => {\n        this.result = response.data.result\n      })\n      .catch((error) => {\n        console.log(error)\n        this.result = 'ERROR'\n      })\n  }\n}\n<\/script><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u304b\u3089Nuxt\u74b0\u5883\u306e\u4e0a\u8a18\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u76f4\u5f8c\u306b\u5148\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305fLaravel\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u753b\u9762\u306b\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6975\u3081\u3066\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306a\u5185\u5bb9\u3067\u3059\u3002
\u3053\u308c\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002
ERROR\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff01<\/span><\/strong>
\u5b9f\u306f\u4e0a\u8a18axios\u306e\u51e6\u7406\u5185\u5bb9\u81ea\u4f53\u306b\u306f\u554f\u984c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u901a\u4fe1\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u9055\u53cd\u3059\u308b\u72b6\u614b\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002
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Access to XMLHttpRequest at 'http:\/\/<Laravel\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u306eIP>\/test1' from origin 'http:\/\/localhost:3000' has been blocked by CORS policy<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
CORS\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306fGoogle\u5148\u751f\u306b\u805e\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u5143\u306e\u753b\u9762\u306flocalhost\uff08Nuxt\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\uff09\u304b\u3089\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u5148\u306fLaravel\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u6700\u521d\u306e\u65b9\u3067\u6574\u7406\u3057\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306b\u306f\u5225\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30f3\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u3042\u308b\u8a33\u3067\u3059\u3002
\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3055\u308c\u308bLaravel\u5074\u3067Nuxt\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u304b\u3089\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u8a31\u5bb9\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8a2d\u5b9a\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
CORS\u5bfe\u5fdc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30f3\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u30ec\u30b9\u30dd\u30f3\u30b9\u30d8\u30c3\u30c0\u306b\u76f8\u5fdc\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u884c\u3046\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u51e6\u7406\u306f\u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30f3\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u30a2\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u5171\u901a\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001Laravel\u306e\u30df\u30c9\u30eb\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b9f\u88c5\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
php artisan make:middleware Cors<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4e0a\u8a18\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u5b9f\u884c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u300capp\/Http\/Middleware\/Cors.php\u300d\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002
\u4e2d\u8eab\u306f\u300chandle\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30e1\u30bd\u30c3\u30c9\uff11\u3064\u3067\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u30ec\u30b9\u30dd\u30f3\u30b9\u30d8\u30c3\u30c0\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u51e6\u7406\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
public function handle($request, Closure $next)\n{\n    $response = $next($request);\n    $response->withHeaders([\n        'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' => '*',\n    ]);\n    return $response;\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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\u306a\u304a\u300c*\u300d\u306f\u5168\u3066\u306e\u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u8a31\u5bb9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e0a\u8a18\u3067\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u30df\u30c9\u30eb\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u6709\u52b9\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u6709\u52b9\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u300capp\/Http\/Kernel.php\u300d\u306b\u540c\u30df\u30c9\u30eb\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3092\u767b\u9332\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30df\u30c9\u30eb\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306f\u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30f3\u3067\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30a2\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306e\u307f\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u9078\u629e\u7684\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u300crouteMiddleware\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u767b\u9332\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
protected $routeMiddleware = [ \n    'auth' => \\App\\Http\\Middleware\\Authenticate::class,\n    'auth.basic' => \\Illuminate\\Auth\\Middleware\\AuthenticateWithBasicAuth::class,\n    'bindings' => \\Illuminate\\Routing\\Middleware\\SubstituteBindings::class,\n    'cache.headers' => \\Illuminate\\Http\\Middleware\\SetCacheHeaders::class,\n    'can' => \\Illuminate\\Auth\\Middleware\\Authorize::class,\n    'guest' => \\App\\Http\\Middleware\\RedirectIfAuthenticated::class,\n    'password.confirm' => \\Illuminate\\Auth\\Middleware\\RequirePassword::class,\n    'signed' => \\Illuminate\\Routing\\Middleware\\ValidateSignature::class,\n    'throttle' => \\Illuminate\\Routing\\Middleware\\ThrottleRequests::class,\n    'verified' => \\Illuminate\\Auth\\Middleware\\EnsureEmailIsVerified::class,\n    'cors' => \\App\\Http\\Middleware\\Cors::class, \/\/ \u3053\u3053\u306b\u8ffd\u52a0\n];  <\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4e0a\u8a18\u3067\u300ccors\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u79f0\u3067\u30df\u30c9\u30eb\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3092\u767b\u9332\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u300croutes\/web.php\u300d\u3092\u66f8\u304d\u63db\u3048\u3066\u540c\u30df\u30c9\u30eb\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u3068\u3057\u3066test1\u30a2\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3078\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Route::middleware(['cors'])->group(function () {\n    Route::get('test1', 'TestController@test1');\n});<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u3053\u308c\u3067Nuxt\u74b0\u5883\u304b\u3089\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u753b\u9762\u3092\u66f4\u65b0\u3059\u308b\u3068\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u304b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Response from Laravel<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u3081\u3067\u305f\u3057\u3081\u3067\u305f\u3057\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6b21\u56de\u4e88\u544a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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\u4eca\u5f8c\u306fPOST\u3067\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u8a66\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001axios\u901a\u4fe1\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30bb\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u7ba1\u7406\uff08cookie\u306e\u6271\u3044\uff09\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3082\u89e6\u308c\u3066\u884c\u304d\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u79c1\u306f\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6628\u4eca\u6545\u3042\u3063\u3066Nuxt\u306a\u3069\u3082\u89e6\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u203b\u672c\u6765\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070Nuxt.js\u3001Vue.js\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8868\u8a18\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u304b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u9762\u5012\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306fNuxt\u3001Vue\u3068\u8868\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30a8\u30f3 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":1284,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_wp_rev_ctl_limit":""},"categories":[210],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1269","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-210"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wetch.co.jp\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1269","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wetch.co.jp\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wetch.co.jp\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wetch.co.jp\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wetch.co.jp\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1269"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.wetch.co.jp\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1269\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wetch.co.jp\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1284"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wetch.co.jp\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1269"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wetch.co.jp\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1269"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wetch.co.jp\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1269"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}