{"id":4726,"date":"2022-11-20T07:27:20","date_gmt":"2022-11-19T22:27:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wetch.co.jp\/?p=4726"},"modified":"2022-11-20T07:27:21","modified_gmt":"2022-11-19T22:27:21","slug":"laravel%ef%bc%9a-env%e3%81%ae%e6%9a%97%e5%8f%b7%e5%8c%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wetch.co.jp\/note\/laravel%ef%bc%9a-env%e3%81%ae%e6%9a%97%e5%8f%b7%e5%8c%96\/","title":{"rendered":"Laravel\uff1a.env\u306e\u6697\u53f7\u5316"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">.env\u306fgit\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3068\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u304cLaravel\u516c\u5f0f\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7406\u7531\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u306f\u3001\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082.env\u306b\u306f\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u66f8\u304f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u958b\u767a\u74b0\u5883\u7528\u306e.env\u3092\u672c\u756a\u904b\u7528\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u5c55\u958b\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306f\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b\u306f\u306a\u3044\u306f\u305a\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306e\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<br>\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u7406\u7531\u306f\u3001DB\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306a\u3069\u306e\u79d8\u5bc6\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u542b\u3080.env\u3092git\u306e\u5171\u7528\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u306a\u3069\u306b\u7f6e\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u7684\u306a\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306e\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u305f\u3060\u3001\u4e00\u65b9\u3067git\u3067\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u7ba1\u7406\u306f\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u7684\u306a\u610f\u5473\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u3053\u306b.env\u3082\u542b\u3081\u3066\u304a\u304d\u305f\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u601d\u3044\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u30d7\u30ed\u30c0\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066.env\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u66f4\u65b0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4e16\u4ee3\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3082\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068git\u3067\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u306f\u6368\u3066\u96e3\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8981\u6c42\u306b\u5fdc\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001Laravel\u3067\u306f.env\u306e\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u304c\u7528\u610f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u3053\u306e\u8fba\u307e\u3067\u8003\u616e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u70b9\u304cLaravel\u306e\u826f\u3044\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u74b0\u5883\u3054\u3068\u306e.env\u306e\u6e96\u5099<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5148\u8ff0\u3057\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b.env\u306f\u74b0\u5883\u3054\u3068\u306b\u5185\u5bb9\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u306e\u304c\u901a\u5e38\u304b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u305f.env\u3092\u7528\u610f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u958b\u767a\u74b0\u5883\u300c.env.local\u300d\u3001\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u30f3\u30b0\u74b0\u5883\u300c.env.staging\u300d\u304a\u3088\u3073\u672c\u756a\u74b0\u5883\u300c.env.production\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u306a\u304a\u3001\u5404\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u4e0a\u8a18\u500b\u5225\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u76f4\u63a5\u300c.env\u300d\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u8272\u3005\u3068\u9762\u5012\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5404\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u306f\u4e0a\u8a18\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u300c.env\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u307e\u305f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306fgit\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u5bfe\u8c61\u304b\u3089\u5916\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u300c.gitignore\u300d\u306b\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">.env\u306e\u6697\u53f7\u5316<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>php artisan env:encrypt --key=&lt;\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u30ad\u30fc&gt; 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